Tank guide

How to Choose the Right Water Tank

A simple guide to picking the right water storage tank size for your home, farm or business in Kenya.

Choosing a tank based on household size

  • A common rule of thumb is about 50–100 litres per person per day.
  • 1–3 people: 1,000–2,000 litres.
  • 4–6 people: 2,000–5,000 litres.
  • Rentals and shared compounds: 4,000–8,000 litres.

Choosing a tank for farming

  • Consider irrigation area, number of livestock and how often water is refilled.
  • Small kitchen gardens may need 2,000–5,000 litres, while irrigation and livestock usually suit 10,000 litres and above.

Choosing a tank for commercial use

  • Shops, schools, hotels and service areas should estimate daily usage and allow for a backup reserve during supply interruptions.
  • 6,000–8,000 litre tanks suit many businesses; estates and projects often need 16,000–24,000 litres.

Understanding water tank capacities

  • Capacity is the total volume of water a tank can hold, measured in litres. Larger tanks need more space and a strong, level base.
  • Rainwater harvesting customers should also consider roof size and rainfall.

Factors to consider before buying

  • Available space and height (ground level or raised stand).
  • Daily water usage and refill frequency.
  • Budget and future needs.
  • Access for delivery to your site.
  • UV resistance and food-grade material for drinking water.

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